Glossary of association football terms. A player performing keepie uppie. Association football more commonly known as football or soccer was first codified in 1. England, although games that involved the kicking of a ball were evident considerably earlier. A large number of football related terms have since emerged to describe various aspects of the sport and its culture. The evolution of the sport has been mirrored by changes in this terminology over time. For instance, the role of an inside forward in variants of a 235 formation has many parallels to that of an attacking midfielder, although the positions are nonetheless distinct. Similarly, a 235 centre half can in many ways be compared to a holding midfielder in a 4132. In many cases, multiple terms exist for the same concept. One reason for this is the progression of language over time. The sport itself, originally known as association football, is now more widely known by the shortened term football, or soccer, derived from the word association. Other duplicate terms can be attributed to differences between varieties of English. In Europe, where British English is prevalent, the achievement of not conceding a goal for an entire match is known as a clean sheet. In North America, where American and Canadian English dominate, the same achievement is referred to as a shutout. Occasionally the actions of an individual have made their way into common football parlance. Two notable examples are Diego Maradonas goals in Argentinas 1. World Cup quarter final win against England. After the match, Maradona described his first goala handball that the referee missedas having been scored a little bit by the hand of God, another bit by the head of Maradona. His second goal was subsequently voted in a 2. Inclusion criteria. This glossary serves as a point of reference for terms which are commonly used within association football, and which have a sportspecific meaning. Bit Defender 2010 335 Days By Small' title='Bit Defender 2010 335 Days By Small' />FIFA poll as the Goal of the century. Both phrases are now widely understood to refer to the goals in that match. Inclusion criteriaeditThis glossary serves as a point of reference for terms which are commonly used within association football, and which have a sport specific meaning. It seeks to avoid defining common English words and phrases that have no special meaning within football. Exceptions include cases where a word or phrases use in the context of football might cause confusion to someone not familiar with the sport such as clean sheet, or where it is fundamental to understanding the sport such as goal. Entries on nicknames relating to specific players or teams are actively avoided. Other phrases without entries are specific clubs, rivalries, media organisations or works, unless the name also has a more general meaning within football, as is the case with El Clsico and Roy of the Rovers stuff. Archives and past articles from the Philadelphia Inquirer, Philadelphia Daily News, and Philly. Comment After 600 days in an Iranian jail, I cant believe we are still fighting to bring Nazanin ZaghariRatcliffe home. The database recognizes 1,746,000 software titles and delivers updates for your software including minor upgrades. Sports journalists and bloggers covering NFL, MLB, NBA, NHL, MMA, college football and basketball, NASCAR, fantasy sports and more. News, photos, mock drafts, game. The 4321 Christmas Tree formation, a variant of the 451. This expression has two different definitions. Its usually used to describe fans present at a football match, especially when they make such noise as to provide increased motivation for the team. The metaphor is based on the fact that a team numbers 1. The term can also be used where a referee is perceived to be biased in favour of one team. They had a 1. 2th man on the pitch, is a complaint made by fans. It also may refer to a player thats not usually part of the starting eleven, but comes off the bench most of the matches, a concept similar to the sixth man in basketball. Also known as the pyramid formation. Variations include the 2323 the Metodo or WW formation, where the inside forwards take up deeper positions. Three points for a win. There are many variants of this formation, such as the 442 diamond, where the four midfielders are assembled in a diamond shape without wide midfielders, and the 4132, where one midfielder is expected to adopt a defensive position, allowing the other three to concentrate on attacking. By pushing the wingers forward, this formation can be adapted into a 433 teams frequently play 433 when they have the ball, and revert to 451 when they lose possession. Variants include the 4411, where a striker drops deep or an attacking midfielder pushes forward to play in a supporting role to the main striker, the 4231, where two holding midfielders are used, the 4321 or Christmas Tree, which uses three central midfielders behind two attacking midfielders31. The achievement of qualifying for the UEFA Champions League by finishing in the top four places in the English Premier League. The term was coined by Arsene Wenger, who said that For me, there are five trophies, the first is to win the Premier League. Champions League,. FIFA in 2. 00. 8. Designed to counter the effects of the Bosman ruling, which had greatly increased the number of foreign players fielded by European clubs, the rule required each club to field at least six players who are eligible to play for the national team of the country of the club. The European Parliament prevented the rule from coming into effect in the European Union, declaring it incompatible with EU law its future remains uncertain. Academy model used by some professional clubs for youth development. Young players are contracted to the club and trained to a high standard, with the hope that some will develop into professional footballers. Some clubs provide academic as well as footballing education at their academies. Also known as a youth academy. Added time see Stoppage time. Administration legal process where a business unable to pay its creditors seeks temporary legal protection from them, while it attempts to restructure its debt. Clubs going into administration usually incur a points deduction. Advantage decision made by the referee during a game, where a player is fouled, but play is allowed to continue because the team that suffered the foul is in a better position than they would have been had the referee stopped the game. AFC initialism for either the Asian Football Confederation,2. Asia, or association football club, used by teams such as Sunderland AFC. A. F. C. Bournemouth. Against the run of play describes a goal scored, or a win or draw achieved, by a side that was being clearly outplayed. Aggregate or aggregate score combined score of matches between two teams in a two legged match. Anti football pejorative term for a particularly robust and defensive style of play. Apertura and Clausura league format employed by several football leagues in Latin America, in which the traditional AugustMay season is divided into two separate league tournaments, each with its own champion. Apertura and Clausura are Spanish for opening and closing. Download Arabic Songs Of Dubai Islamic Bank. Arena football see six a side football. Armband worn by a teams captain, to signify that role. Black armbands are occasionally worn by an entire team in commemoration of a death or tragic event. Assist pass that leads to a goal being scored. Assistant referee one of a number of officials who assist the referee in controlling a match. Attacker usually refers to a striker,3. Away see Home and away. Away goals rule tie break applied in some competitions with two legged matches. In cases where the scores finish level on aggregate, the team that has scored more goals away from home is deemed the winner. A player attempting a bicycle kick. Back pass rule rule introduced into the Laws of the Game in 1. Backheel pass between teammates, in which one player uses their heel to propel the ball backwards to another player. Bleacher Report Sports. Highlights. News. Now. Caley GraphicsCaleygraphicsx. G map for Liverpool Chelsea. Ultimately a fair draw, with Chelsea scoring that stupid goal instead of one of their possible good ones in the first half. Hwi. Er. Eqt. Y2.